Two Theories of Identity

Part 1 Summarise two theories of individualism and compargon their returns for explaining the real-world issues discussed in Chapter 1, Identities and diversities. The study of ad hominem individualism element element is primarily focused on cause people and the substance they live their daily lives. identity has develop a common topic in modern-day society, be that d cardinal media, everyday talk or through psychological research. Due to the many ways in which identity screwing be presented it can become unclear as to what identity actually means. Of the three theories given, psycho genial and social constructionist theories of identity forget be summarised and shown how these theories compare when studying the identity of those with somatogenetic disabilities. Erik Erikson (later grow by pack Marcia) devised the psychosocial theory of identity, in which forgiving beings go through eight point in times of identity development (Phoenix, 2007). Dur ing these periods all(prenominal) soulfulness goes through a normative crisis; however stage five, adolescence is regarded as the most important stage as this is where identity mustiness be achieved. In Eriksons theory, psycho (self) conjointly with social (hence psychosocial) interactions are the factors that forge our identities.

Psychosocial theory states that we all adjudge a variety of identities that are combined to make one legitimate imagination of self. In this theory our social and personal identities are linked, due to the fact that we need others to view us the same way over a period of time. Psychosocial theorists deliberate that ado! lescence is a time of psychosocial moratorium as young people forget listen various identities until finally committing to a clear vision of who they are. In other words the adolescent has achieved ego identity. theatrical role diffusion is how Erikson defined the failure to achieve ego identity (Phoenix, 2007). James Marcia was influential as he took Eriksons ideas and devised a way in which they could be measured using a semi-structured interview. champion of the...If you want to get a full essay, localize it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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